Operations related to illegal small-scale mining has contributed to the destruction of arable lands, posing significant food security challenges to communities and threatening the livelihoods of farmers in the region. The National Initiatives for Sustainable Climate-Smart Oil Palm Smallholders (NISCOPS) is tackling this challenge.
Rosemary Addico, the programme manager for NISCOPS, indicated that Solidaridad is facilitating access to climate-resilient oil palm seedlings, processing equipment and soil analysis tests in communities where the reclamation activities will be carried out.
She made the remarks during the annual review meeting of the programme in Accra in response to concerns raised by the district Agricultural Director of the Upper Denkyira West district, Eric Twum, on the sorry state of mined lands in the district.
Mining continues to compete with other land use activities in our communities. It is, therefore, crucial for sustainable land reclamation initiatives to be implemented to equip mining communities with skills to improve their economic activities. This will also ensure that these areas do not become ghost towns at the cessation of mining activities.
Eric Twum, Agricultural Director of the Upper Denkyira West district
Mr Twum said he was happy about the intervention by Solidaridad and the prospect to put the land back to productive uses. He pledged the incorporation of climate-smart interventions into the assembly’s mid-term development plan, and to secure a budgetary allocation for their implementation.
A resilient crop
Oil palm is resilient, and one of the most suitable crops for reclamation of degraded mined lands. Its cultivation will not only help restore these lands and reduce climate change impact caused by illegal mining, but also expand the livelihood opportunities for beneficiary communities.
“The reclamation activity reiterates NISCOPS key objective of empowering vulnerable communities with knowledge and skills to enhance production systems to increase profits for workers in the oil palm value chain while protecting the environment, as well as joining efforts at mitigating the impact of climate change,” Rosemary said.
Good practices in smallholder farm management
Solidaridad is helping smallholder farmers adopt good agricultural practices through practical trianing.
This intervention forms part of Solidaridad’s agenda to reclaim sustainability for the millions of smallholder farmers experiencing poverty, inequality and struggling with the impact of climate change.
The National Initiatives for Sustainable Climate-Smart Oil Palm Smallholders annual review meeting, which was organized by Solidaridad to evaluate 2020 implementation activities in the seven beneficiary districts, brought together the programme’s National Advisory Committee members and representatives from the district agric offices.
The National Advisory Committee is made up of eight members who are representatives of ministries, public agencies and private sector entities related to oil palm. It provides policy guidance and support, as well as technical advice for the programme to ensure effective implementation and its alignment with Ghana’s climate agenda.
At the review meeting, Solidaridad received commendation for the feat achieved with farmer profiling and training of agricultural extension agents on best management practices. The committee urged Solidaridad to consider exploring digital tools like the Interactive Voice Response (IVR) to disseminate information as part of capacity building efforts of the NISCOPS programme.
NISCOPS’ mandate on climate change mitigation
The National Initiatives for Sustainable Climate-Smart Oil Palm Smallholders is a four-year programme funded by the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs designed to implement climate-smart initiatives in the oil palm sector in Ghana, Nigeria, Indonesia and Malaysia.
In Ghana, the programme, implemented in 28 communities, seeks to contribute to the Nationally Determined Contributions under the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals.
Since October 2020, the programme has profiled 6,634 farmers and 775 processors, and trained 165 agric extension agents in best management practices. These extension agents have in turn trained 1,455 farmers in their respective districts.
With training in other communities still ongoing, it is expected that over 12,500 oil palm smallholder farmers and 600 oil palm processors will benefit from the training by December 2021.
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